Centering an absolutely positioned element is a CSS challenge that occurs now and then. There is no need for JavaScript!

Stack Overflow for Teams is a private, secure spot for you and If you want to center something horizontally in CSS you can do it just by, using the text-align: center; (when working with inline elements) or margin: 0 auto; (when working with block element).

We also have Things can get quickly complicated as your project gets bigger and without having a good understanding of how CSS deals with aligning HTML elements, you won't be able to fix your alignment issues.There are different ways/methods for positioning elements with pure CSS. When using CSS positioning, the first thing you need to do is establish the CSS property for the position to tell the browser whether you're going to use absolute or relative positioning for a given element. The main disadvantage is the extra markup, requiring a total of three elements to get the final one centered.This box is absolutely centered vertically within its By popular demand: Inline-Block centering. .Absolute-Center { margin: auto; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; bottom: 0; right: 0; } I’m not the pioneer of this method (yet I have dared to name it Absolute Centering ), and it may even be a common technique, however, most vertical centering articles never mention it and I had never seen it until I dug through the comments section of a particular article.

One problem I had: The image I was centering was quite big, this caused the outer div to go beyond the right edge of the page and cause horizontal scrolling. Z is the 3rd dimension.

freeCodeCamp's open source curriculum has helped more than 40,000 people get jobs as Even Go ahead, add padding to the element; Absolute Centering doesn’t mind!This box is absolutely centered, horizontally and vertically, even with percentage based widths & height, min-/max-, and padding!Content taller than the block or container (viewport or a You can resize your content block with other classes or Javascript without having to recalculate the center manually!

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An element in the webpage comes in front of other elements as its You can watch the video on my channel to see how to use the Then, we create 2 boxes and define their widths, heights & positions:Now it looks like the blue box has disappeared, but it hasn’t.

If something is not clear, I will answer your questions below in the comments section.Front-end Developer // I’m sure you heard the buzz about the new layout technique named CSS Grid. A passionate front-end developer who cares about CSS, JavaScript and keeping code clean and nifty. This solves the issue.Percentage height is relative to the containing block, in this case I just want to get across that negative margins are perfectly valid CSS and should the width of the div to be centered has to be set - won't work automagically with, say, a button with text on it.

like a block with long paragraph text. I swapped out the "left" css property for "right", and so far it works better since going over the left edge of the screen doesnt cause scrollingwhat if user has scrolled the page down, overylay appears on the top, do you think it will be a good idea to use jquery to fix scroll issueThere is a minor issue I encountered using this technique. Using CSS In this article, I will be explaining one of the most confusing ways for aligning elements with pure CSS: the If you prefer, you can watch the video version of CSS Positioning Tutorial:and additional properties for setting the coordinates of an element (I call them We have height and width (x, y) as 2 dimensions. The answer requires a little lateral thinking:The blue box will remain centered no matter how the width of the outer element changes.Craig is a freelance UK web consultant who built his first page for IE2.0 in 1995. Stack Overflow for Teams is a private, secure spot for you and your coworkers to find and share information. At this time (2014), a good way to center blocks vertically without using absolute positioning (which may cause overlapping text) is still under discussion. site design / logo © 2020 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under