it uses the document body, and moves along with page scrolling.In this example, the sticky element sticks to the top of the page (When elements are positioned, they can overlap other elements.An element can have a positive or negative stack order:Because the image has a z-index of -1, it will be placed behind the text.An element with greater stack order is always in front of an element with a lower stack order.If you want to report an error, or if you want to make a suggestion, do not hesitate to send us an e-mail: The numbers in the table specify the first browser version that fully supports the property.How to position an element relative to its normal position:If you want to report an error, or if you want to make a suggestion, do not hesitate to send us an e-mail: If no containing elements have these position properties set on the page, then the child will be positioned relative to the page body.Let’s consider the following CSS positioning examples:The HTML and CSS for this is pretty simple. The first element moves to the An important thing to keep in mind while using absolute positioning is to make sure it is In the example, the parent element has the position set to Through these examples, you have seen differences between absolutely and relatively positioned elements.We hope this article clarified some doubts and will help in any future projects.Check out other detailed articles related to CSS properties such as this one:Published at DZone with permission

Note: Not supported in IE/Edge 15 or earlier. Next Post: To get the top/left coordinates of an element relative to its parent, you use the offsetLeft and offsetTop properties.

One of the common CSS techniques that can be a bit tricky at first is being able to absolutely position a child div element within a parent div container, relative to the parent.There are numerous scenarios where you might require this sort of positioning for div and other HTML elements. We’ll call these elements grandparent (large box), parent and child (small box).As the parent is positioned relative to the grandparent with In the 3rd and final example, we see what happens with exactly the same setup as example 2 but with the As the parent is not absolutely positioned, it will appear in the default top left position. html, A fixed element does not leave a gap in the page where it would normally have been located. Elements are then positioned using the top, bottom, left, and right Note: Not supported in IE/Edge 15 or earlier. Get the Offset Position of an element Relative to Its Parent. However, if child also has a position of relative, absolute, or fixed, the grandchild will position itself relative to child's boundaries, because it is the nearest parent with a position other than static. While using this site, you agree to have read and accepted our Join the DZone community and get the full member experience.If you are interested in reading about the font properties, articles about the Now that we have explained the basics, we will talk more about the two most commonly used position values - After this brief explanation, we need to back it up, by showing an example.In this example, you will see how the relatively positioned element moves when its attributes are changed. In the example, the parent element has the position set to relative. One of the common CSS techniques that can be a bit tricky at first is being able to absolutely position a child div element within a parent div container, relative to the parent. When you use position absolute you have to understand the behavior changes according to the parent element. To make the child element positioned absolutely from its parent element we need to set this on the parent element itself:.parent { position: relative; } Now properties such as left, right, bottom and top will refer to the parent element, so that if we make the child element transparent we can see it sitting right at the bottom of the parent: How to Set Absolute Positioning Relative to the Parent Element Solution with the CSS position property¶ It is possible to set absolute positioning of a child element relative to the parent container. position: fixed; An element with position: fixed; is positioned relative to the viewport, which means it always stays in the same place even if the page is scrolled. You use the positioning attributes top, left, bottom, and right to set the location. However, these properties will not work unless the Static positioned elements are not affected by the top, bottom, left, and right properties.Setting the top, right, bottom, and left properties of a relatively-positioned element will cause

This is a very powerful type of positioning that allows you to literally place any page element exactly where you want it. To be able to position itself, it has to know which parent div it’s going to position itself relative to. Tutorials, references, and examples are constantly reviewed to avoid errors, but we cannot warrant full correctness of all content.

I’ve been trying to find a solution to my problem for weeks and your post really helped me.. thank you very much!I was looking in many sites (css-tricks also) for demo for a simple code to implement example 1 inside WordPress editor, Found here. Thanks!Thank you so much for this!!! While using this site, you agree to have read and accepted our seems like child can escape from parent.Hi Tom, I’m afraid using this method the parent height won’t expand automatically as the parent won’t use the height of any children that are absolutely positioned.

Here is the CSS that is used:However; if an absolute positioned element has no positioned ancestors, W3Schools is optimized for learning, testing, and training. The element is positioned based on the user's scroll position A sticky element toggles between relative and fixed, depending on the scroll position.

The return values are in px: